| Hair 
                          - How to prevent / cure Dandruff | 
                     
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                      | Dandruff 
                          is a condition of accumulation of the dead cells in 
                          larger visible aggregates, flaking and itchy scalp. 
                          When the hair is combed or brushed, or when the scalp 
                          is scratched, the scales like flakes fall from the scalp 
                          and settle on the eye brows, shoulders, and clothes.
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                      |  The 
                          exact cause of dandruff is not known. Dandruff is not 
                          infectious and cannot catch it by just using the comb 
                          of a person who is suffering this problem as the flakes 
                          that one sees on comb are dead cells. But the situation 
                          can become troublesome when the skin gets infected. 
                          Dandruff may later prove to be some other condition, 
                          such as seborrhea dermatitis, or even Psoriasis or neurodermatitis 
                          and it is very important to treat well at the early 
                          stage itself.
 Dandruff may an indication of a 
                          zinc deficiency. The zinc- rich food like shellfish, 
                          red meat and pumpkin seeds should be included in your 
                          diet.
 
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                            | Cleansing 
                                is most important for prevention and cure. A simple 
                                and good cleansing preparation is 
                                given below.
 Resorcinol 5 gm
 Salicylic acid 5 gm
 Glycerin 5 cc
 Alcohol 70 % 250 cc
 
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                      | Mix 
                          all items together and apply on hair and scalp and wash 
                          well or use medicated shampoo specifically designed 
                          to remove dandruff. These shampoos may contain selenium 
                          sulphate, zinc pyrithione or coal tar which will reduce 
                          the production and help the quick removal of scales. 
                          But people who suffer dry scalp should avoid the frequent 
                          use of shampoo as it can lead to eczema. Also avoid 
                          shampoos that contain sodium laurel sulfate, or sodium 
                          laureate sulfate. It is always better to use simple 
                          home remedies.
 • The simplest home remedy for the prevention 
                          of dandruff is the regular use of coconut oil. Apply 
                          coconut oil daily into hair and scalp and gently massage 
                          just 15 minutes before your bath.
 • Apply vinegar into your hair and scalp and gently 
                          massage. Wash well after 15-20 minutes and repeat this 
                          process daily till the problem disappears.
 
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                          • Massaging lemon juice on head is also usefull. 
                          Wash well after  1-2 
                          hours.• Mix 1 tbsp of Olive oil with 1 tsp of limejuice. 
                          Apply well on the scalp and cover the head by a towel. 
                          Keep it on overnight and wash well on next morning with 
                          a mild shampoo.
 • Mix equal quantity of Olive oil and almond oil. 
                          Apply well on the scalp and leave it about 15-20 minutes 
                          .Wash well with a mild shampoo.
 • Mix 1 teaspoon of castor, mustard and coconut 
                          oil each and massage into the scalp. Wash well after1-2 
                          hours.
 • Mix one part of lemon juice with two parts of 
                          coconut oil. Massage into the roots of the hair regularly. 
                          Wash well after 1-2 hours.
 If dandruff is not respond to these, you should consult 
                          your family doctor as it may sometimes reflect more 
                          serious underlying health problems.
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